Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2022,18, 555–566, doi:10.3762/bjoc.18.58
) cell line.
Keywords: antineuroinflammation; cytotoxicity; Glechoma hederacea var. longituba; neurotrophiceffect; terpenoid; Introduction
Glechoma hederacea var. longituba is a perennial plant in the family Labiatae. It is commonly known as ‘ground ivy’ and ‘gill over the ground’ and is widely
of an 80% MeOH extract of G. hederacea var. longituba. The structures of these compounds were established by 1D and 2D NMR and HRESIMS, comparison of experimental and calculated ECD data, and hydrolysis. All isolated compounds were evaluated for antineuroinflammatory activity, neurotrophiceffect
, and cytotoxicity. Compounds 2 and 5–7 caused significantly reduced NO levels. Compound 5 exhibited a neurotrophiceffect. Interestingly, compounds 4 and 5 showed differences in antineuroinflammatory activity and neurotrophiceffect according to the C-2' functional group of the glucopyranosyl group
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2020,16, 3078–3085, doi:10.3762/bjoc.16.257
effects including cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines, antineuroinflammatory activity, and potential neurotrophiceffect were evaluated.
Keywords: antineuroinflammation; Chaenomeles sinensis; cytotoxicity; megastigmane; neurotrophiceffect; Introduction
Chaenomeles sinensis (Thouin) Koehne (Rosaceae
viability (54.9 ± 2.8%). The other phytochemicals displayed mild or no NO inhibitory effects (IC50 > 50 μM).
Also, the potential neurotrophiceffect of the isolated compounds 1–12 was evaluated by assessing their induction levels of nerve growth factor (NGF) secretion in C6 cells (Table 4). Among the tested